Items filtered by date: March 2025

Foot corns are thick, hardened areas of skin that develop from pressure or friction, often caused by wearing tight shoes or abnormal foot structure. They commonly form on the tops and sides of toes or the soles of the feet. While they are not usually serious, corns can become painful if not treated. Treatment starts by reducing the pressure that caused the corn. Wearing properly fitting shoes with a wide toe box can help and prevent corns. Using protective pads or custom orthotics may relieve pressure and prevent corns from coming back. It is important not to trim or cut corns by yourself, especially if you have diabetes. If you have a painful foot corn, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist who can safely remove corns, and address any underlying issues causing them.

Corns can make walking very painful and should be treated immediately. If you have questions regarding your feet and ankles, contact James Pak, DPM of California. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? And How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns are thickened areas on the skin that can become painful. They are caused by excessive pressure and friction on the skin. Corns press into the deeper layers of the skin and are usually round in shape.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as:

• Wearing properly fitting shoes that have been measured by a professional
• Wearing shoes that are not sharply pointed or have high heels
• Wearing only shoes that offer support

Treating Corns

Although most corns slowly disappear when the friction or pressure stops, this isn’t always the case. Consult with your podiatrist to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Anaheim, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Pressure injuries and diabetic foot wounds may look similar, but they develop differently and require distinct care. Pressure injuries, or bedsores, result from prolonged pressure on the skin, often affecting people with limited mobility. They typically form over bony areas like heels and ankles, breaking down skin and deeper tissues. Diabetic foot wounds stem from a combination of poor circulation and nerve damage. Without proper sensation, minor cuts or blisters can go unnoticed, leading to infections or even ulcers that fail to heal. These wounds are especially dangerous because diabetes impairs the body's ability to fight infections and repair tissue. Both conditions can lead to serious complications, including infection and even limb loss. If you have any type of foot wound, it is strongly suggested that you see a podiatrist for a thorough exam and appropriate treatment.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with James Pak, DPM from California. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Anaheim, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A black toenail occurs when the nail becomes discolored, often appearing dark or bruised. This condition is usually caused by repeated trauma, such as from wearing tight shoes or excessive running, which leads to bleeding under the nail. Fungal infections, underlying health conditions, or injuries from dropping a heavy object on the toe can also contribute to nail discoloration. In some cases, a black toenail may indicate a more serious medical concern. Preventing black toenails involves wearing properly fitted shoes with adequate toe space, keeping nails trimmed, and maintaining good foot hygiene. Reducing repetitive stress on the toes and seeking prompt treatment for any infections or injuries can also help. If discoloration persists or is accompanied by pain and swelling, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief tips, in addition to ruling out any serious conditions.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact James Pak, DPM of California. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Anaheim, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Ankle injuries, such as sprains, strains, and tendonitis, can cause significant discomfort and impact daily activities. A sprain occurs when ligaments are stretched or torn, while a strain affects muscles or tendons. Tendonitis involves inflammation of the tendons, often due to overuse. Symptoms include swelling, bruising, pain, stiffness, and difficulty walking or moving the ankle. A podiatrist can help diagnose the specific injury through a physical exam or imaging. Depending on the severity, treatment may include targeted exercises for strength and flexibility, medication, custom orthotics, or even surgery. If you are experiencing pain, swelling, or limited mobility due to an ankle injury, it is important to seek professional care. A podiatrist can help alleviate your ankle pain, improve function, and guide recovery. If you have ankle pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with James Pak, DPM from California. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendinitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Anaheim, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.